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Procedure

(a) Extraction of capsaicin from Red chilli/ Green chilli/ Capsicum

Extraction of oxytocin from different market available vegetables, fruits and milk samples were done by the method of cold percolation with sonication.
Dried Red chili/ Green chili/ Capsicum (4.5 g) + Ethanol (100 ml)
Sonicated for 8 hr
Solvent extract          
Filter
Filtrate              
Rota vapor
(Distillation under reduced pressure)
Crude extracts              





(b) Qualitative and quantitative analysis of capsaicin

  • A stock solution of capsaicin was prepared by dissolving capsaicin (5 mg) in methanol (5 ml) in a volumetric flask. The capsaicin samples (extracted from dried Red chili/ Green chili/ Capsicum) were dissolved in ethanol and sonicated for 8 hours.
  • The solution was filtered through Whatman No. 41 filter paper and filtrate was used as sample solution.
  • The resulting solution was then distilled and distillate was dissolved in methanol.
  • A 20cm × 10cm aluminium backed HPTLC plate coated with silica gel
    60 F 254 (E. Merck, Darmstadt, Germany) was used for analysis.
  • The samples were applied at 10 mm from the base of HPTLC plate by means of a Camag (Switzerland) Linomat V sample applicator using a syringe (100µL, Hamilton, Bonaduz, Switzerland).
  • HPTLC analysis was performed on a computerized densitometer scanner 3, controlled by winCATS planar chromatography manager version 1.4.4. (CAMAG, Switzerland)..
  • Plate was developed to a distance of 80 mm, in a Camag twin-trough chamber with mobile phase CHCl¬3: MeOH: Acetic acid: 9.5:0.5:0.1 (v/v/v).
  • Plates were evaluated by densitometry at 282 nm with a Camag Scanner 3 for quantification.